Issue #20: Discovering Boston's Storied Past

How Boston, MA Became A City


Boston, Massachusetts, isn’t just the capital of the Bay State—it’s the heartbeat of American history. Known as the “Cradle of Liberty,” Boston played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and has grown into a vibrant city where the past and present coexist. In this issue, we’ll explore the key events, landmarks, and stories that shaped Boston into the city it is today.

The Birthplace of a Revolution

  • The Boston Tea Party (1773):
    On December 16, 1773, colonists disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded British ships in Boston Harbor and dumped 342 chests of tea into the water. This act of defiance against British taxation became a catalyst for the American Revolution. Visit the Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum to relive the moment.

  • The Battle of Bunker Hill (1775):
    One of the first major battles of the Revolution took place in nearby Charlestown. Although technically a British victory, the fierce resistance of the colonial militia proved that the fight for independence had truly begun. Today, the Bunker Hill Monument stands as a tribute to those who fought.

  • The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere (1775):
    Immortalized in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s poem, Paul Revere’s famous ride warned the patriots of British troop movements. You can walk the Freedom Trail to see Revere’s home, one of the oldest structures in Boston.

Iconic Landmarks and Their Stories

  • Old North Church:
    “One if by land, two if by sea.” This historic church played a key role in Paul Revere’s midnight ride. Climb to the steeple and imagine the lantern signals that changed history.

  • Faneuil Hall:
    Known as the “Cradle of Liberty,” this marketplace and meeting hall has been a gathering place for public debate since 1743. Today, it remains a hub for food, shopping, and history.

  • Boston Common:
    Established in 1634, Boston Common is America’s oldest public park. It has witnessed everything from colonial grazing pastures to anti-slavery rallies and modern protests.

Hidden Historical Gems

  • The Black Heritage Trail:
    Explore the history of Boston’s 19th-century African-American community, including the African Meeting House, the oldest Black church building still standing in the U.S.

  • The Boston Athenaeum:
    One of the oldest libraries in the country, this treasure trove of history features rare books, art, and manuscripts, including George Washington’s personal library.

  • King’s Chapel Crypts:
    Beneath the historic King’s Chapel lies a crypt that dates back to 1686. Take a tour to discover the stories of Boston’s earliest residents.

Did You Know?

  • The Boston Latin School, founded in 1635, is the oldest public school in America. Alumni include Benjamin Franklin (who never graduated!).

  • Boston’s nickname, “Beantown,” comes from the popularity of baked beans cooked in molasses—a favorite colonial dish.

  • The city’s narrow streets and colonial layout are a result of being built on a hilly peninsula, making it one of the most walkable cities in the U.S.

A Walking Tour to Remember

The Freedom Trail:
This 2.5-mile red-brick path leads you through 16 historic sites, including:

  • Massachusetts State House

  • Granary Burying Ground (resting place of Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and Paul Revere)

  • Old South Meeting House (where the Boston Tea Party was organized)

Top Tip: Start your tour at Boston Common and follow the trail at your own pace. Many sites offer guided tours for a deeper dive into history.

Final Thought
Boston is more than a city; it’s a living museum where every cobblestone and street corner tells a story. Whether you’re walking the Freedom Trail, exploring hidden gems, or imagining the Revolution’s first sparks, Boston invites you to step back in time and relive its remarkable history.

See You Tomorrow,

Somethin New In New England